• Armand1@lemmy.world
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    7 hours ago

    Having run models locally, RAM use seems to be almost directly proportional to number of parameters. 8 Billion parameters requires approx 8GB of VRAM at 1/4 precision.

    Therefore, if this pattern holds you somehow need 10 Terabytes of VRAM at 4K and 40 Terabytes at full precision.

    I think I saw some estimates that Claude’s Opus models may be and Opus model equivalents may be at around 100B parameters (100-400GB VRAM).

    TLDR its clear why RAM is so expensive.

    • Eager Eagle@lemmy.world
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      6 hours ago

      for inference you’re only counting active parameters towards VRAM, and some labs / models don’t train at 32b precision, or even use the same precision for different parts of the network

  • eicker@lemmy.worldOP
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    16 hours ago

    ByteDance building China’s largest model while running TikTok is fascinating: few companies have that combination of compute, money and an absurdly large stream of real world human behavior. The AI race isn’t just US labs versus China anymore: it’s ecosystems versus ecosystems.